Alashan Museum

Top choice in Inner Mongolia


This superb museum affords a fascinating insight into Alashan and Mongolian culture. English captions are sporadic, which is a shame, but there's a wealth of objects to explore. The Dinosaur Gallery on the 1st floor is very professional, but the upstairs galleries are exemplary, with displays of Mongolian clothing, saddles and Buddhist instruments, as well as a range of sacred masks and a thangka. There's also a gallery on ancient stone carvings and a model of Khara Khoto in its heyday.

There's also an aerial photo of today's Khara Khoto, for comparison The museum itself is a recent, very forward-thinking construction, in keeping with the very modern-looking concert hall next door, and the library, sports centre and Science and Technology Museum up the road, in a newly developed area that was clearly designed to put the town on the map. The museum has free wi-fi. Taxis from the long-distance bus station will take you here for around ¥5.


Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby Inner Mongolia attractions

1. St Joseph Catholic Church

0.88 MILES

Detached and alone, this twin-spired, brick-built church is quite a sight as you head towards town from the long-distance bus station. Of recent…

2. Yingpanshan Ecological Park

2.15 MILES

Half of town decamps to this high point at sunset for some astonishing views (if the weather obliges) and spectacular evening fountain shows. Beyond the…

3. Qīnwáng Fǔ

2.55 MILES

This fabulous courtyard palace is the former home of the local prince, the Alashan Qin Wang. A well-restored, Qing-era complex of buildings and courtyards…

4. Yánfú Sì

2.58 MILES

The original Mongol town of Bayanhot was centred on this 18th-century temple. Completed in 1742, it once housed 200 lamas; around 30 are resident here now…

5. Guǎngzōng Sì

13.13 MILES

Once one of the most magnificent monasteries in Inner Mongolia, Guǎngzōng Sì has a stunning setting in the Helanshan mountain foothills 38km south of…

6. Suyukou National Forest Park

16.48 MILES

This park is a good place to start exploring Helan Shan. The 5km northbound trail is quite challenging in parts and takes you to the highest point in the…

7. Twin Pagodas of Baisikou

17.29 MILES

About 10km west of the Helan Shan rock carvings are these pagodas. You can’t climb them, but they’re an impressive sight against the backdrop of the…

8. Helan Shan Rock Carvings

18.06 MILES

The most significant sight in Helan Shan is these ancient rock carvings dating from 1000 to 10,000 years ago. Over 2000 pictographs depict animals, faces,…